(x+y)^2=25
x^2+2*x*y+y^2=25
(x-y)^2=9
x^2-2*x*y+y^2=9
x^2+2*x*y+y^2+x^2-2*x*y+y^2=9+25
2x^2+2y^2=17
x^2+y^2=17^0.5
x^2+2*x*y+y^2-x^2+2*x*y-y^2=25-9
4*x*y=16
x*y=4
∵(x+y)^2=25∴x^2+y^2+2xy=25--(一式)∵(x-y)^2=9∴x^2+y^2-2xy=9--(二式)把两式相减得 4xy=16∴xy=4代入一式得x^2+y^2=17